Monday 5 November 2012

Types of Humour

http://library.thinkquest.org/J002267F/types_of_humor.htm


Types of Humor
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Different Types of Verbal & Written Humor
Adviser: the comic adviser gives uncalled for advice in a Punch prototype. Ex:  Advice to people who want to buy a puppy:  Don't.
Anecdotes: any interesting event, either having to do with a celebrity or something smaller, that helps the humorist make a point. Anecdotes are great for the speaker and writer.
Aside: a thought added as if something the speaker was saying reminded him of it.
Banter: good-natured teasing back and forth; exchange of witty remarks.
Blendword: blending two or three words to make a new word. Ex: smog for smoke and fog.
Blue Humornot appropriate for the public speaker. Humor based on easily offensive subjects like making love, body parts, and bodily functions.
Blunderwit based on a person who makes a mistake, which makes them appear foolish.
Bull:  a humorous statement that is based on an outrageous contradiction. Ex: "The best people have never had kids."
Burlesquea form of satire. Burlesque ridicules any basic style of speech or writing. (Parody makes fun of  specific writings.)
Caricature: exaggeration of a person’s mental, physical, or personality traits, in wisecrack form.
The Catch Talea funny story that messes up the reader or listener by implying an awful ending but then stopping with a small declaration.
Conundruma word puzzle that can’t be solved because the answer is a pun. Ex: why do cows wear bells? Their horns don’t work.
Epigramclever, short saying about a general group. Mostly satire about mankind. Two types, wordplay and thought play.
Exaggerism: an exaggerated witticism that overstates the features, defects, or the strangeness of someone or something.
Freudian Slipa funny statement which seems to just pop out, but which actually comes from the person’s subconscious thoughts.
Hyperbole: extreme exaggeration.
Ironya leading part of humor.  Irony is using words to express something completely different  from the literal meaning.  Usually, someone says the opposite of what they mean and the listener believes the opposite of what they said.
Jokeshort story ending with a funny climactic twist.
Nonsensisminclusive of the epigram and the wisecrack, it is any kind of funny nonsense in speaking form. Nonsensism includes all kinds of absurdity without realistic logic and makes a general observation of absurd reference.
Parodyhumorous version of any well-known writing. Ex: Weird Al Yankovic’s "Pretty Fly for a Rabbi".
Practical Jokea joke put into action. You hear an oral joke, sees a printed joke, and feel the practical joke. The trick is played on another person and the humor comes from what happens.
Recoverya combination of blunder and wit, where a person makes an error, and then saves himself with a fast correction.
Reparteeincludes clever replies and retorts. The most common form is the insult.
Satirewit that is critical humor. Satire is sarcasm that makes fun of something.
Situational Humorthis is comedy that comes from your own life. No one in your audience will have heard it and it can get a group used to you. This type of humor is based on a humorous situation that you have experienced.
Switchinga common form of switching is changing the main parts of the story, such as the setup or the punch line, and creating a new joke.
Understatementmaking something that is regular or large seem extremely smaller or less. Intentionally down- sizing a large object.
Wisecrackany clever remark about a particular person or thing. Wisecracks are quick wordplays about a person. 
Withumor, irony, sarcasm, satire, repartee. Wit is funny because of the sudden sharpness and quick perception. Wit can bite. Verbal wit is a type of humor known as Wordplay.
References were:  L. Audrieth, Anthony "The Art of Using Humor in Public Speaking" 1998.

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